THE NEW COVENANT IS A VERY OLD COVENANT
THE NEW COVENANT IS A VERY OLD COVENANT
“Jesus
therefore said to them “Truly, truly I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the
Son of Man and drink His blood you have no life in yourselves. He who eats My flesh
and drinks My blood HAS eternal life; and I will raise him up on the last day.
For My flesh is true food and My blood is true drink. He who eats My flesh and
drinks My blood abides in Me and I in him. John 6:53-56
Jesus
was in Capernaum teaching in the synagogue when He made this declaration and it
was at that time that many of His disciples left him and no longer walked with
Him.
If the truth
be known, this declaration remains the dividing line between the sheep and the
goats, the wheat and the tares. And it is not the little wafer and the sip of wine
that makes the difference. The issue is much deeper than that and so the question
remains: Are we really eating the flesh of the son of Man and drinking His
blood, or are we just repeating a traditional ritual?
Later on
at the end of His ministry on earth, Jesus celebrated the Passover with His
disciples saying:” Take, eat it: This is My body. And He took a cup and when He
had given thanks, He gave it to them; and they drank from it. And He said to them: “This is My blood of the covenant
which is to be shed on behalf of many.” Mark 14:22-24.
We
often call Jesus’ communion with His disciples the institution of the New
Covenant and there is no reason to split hairs here, but Jesus was not offering
His disciples or us a New Covenant, but a very old covenant… a covenant that
came before Moses, before the Law.
The
Communion service is, of course, called “Passover for a reason, for it
commemorates Israel’s exodus from Egypt and the blood and body of the lamb that
saved them at that time
God
instructed Moses saying: “Moreover, they shall take some of the blood and put
in on the two door posts and on the lintel of the houses in which they eat it.
And they shall eat the flesh that same night, roasted with fire and they shall
eat with unleavened bread and bitter herbs.” Exodus 12:7, 8
So here
we have the first Passover, which occurred in Israel’s exodus out of Egypt and it
becomes a pattern of our exodus from the kingdom of Satan and into the Kingdom
of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. This Passover too came fifty days before
the Law in order to show us that the Law cannot save us. It is only by the flesh
and blood of the son of Man that we can be saved.
But
Israel’s Passover was not the beginning of this feast, for we have to go way
back in time to an ancient priesthood and to a communion service that occurred hundreds
of years before the Exodus story. After Abram’s
defeat of Chedorlaomer and the other kings that were with him, it says:
“And
Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine; now he was a priest of
God Most High. And he blessed him and said, “Blessed be Abram of God Most High,
possessor of heaven and earth: and blessed be God Most High who has delivered
your enemies into your hand.” And Abraham gave him a tenth of the spoils.
So as
Jesus sat at the communion table with His disciples on that fateful night; He
was not really offering them a New Covenant, but a very old covenant. It was a
covenant that came before the Law, a covenant that came before the Exodus of
Israel from Egypt. And if we think that this is not important, we must realize,
that after His resurrection, Jesus reinstituted the ancient priesthood of
Melchizedek and with it a change of Law, for the Melchizedek Priesthood came
hundreds of years before the Law was given and therefore could not be based
upon a Law that had not yet been given.
But
Jesus was not misleading His disciples in calling it a New Covenant, for
indeed, even though it was based upon a previous covenant, it was indeed New
because this time around it was based not on the blood of animals, but on the blood
of the true Son of Man which came down from heaven to offer His life as a
ransom for our sins.
However,
it is important for us to realize that we now serve Jesus Christ under a new
priesthood and a new law for as it says in Hebrews 7:12: “For when the
priesthood is changed, of necessity there takes place a change of law also. For
the one concerning whom these things are spoken belongs to another tribe (Other
than Levi), from which no one has officiated at the altar. For it is evident
that our Lord was descended from Judah, a tribe with reference to which Moses
spoke nothing concerning priests. And this is clearer still, if another priest
arises according to the likeness of Melchizedek who has become such not on the basis
of law of physical requirements, but according to the power of an in destructible
life for it is witnessed of Him, “Thou art a Priest forever according to the
order of Melchizedek.” For on the one hand, there is a setting aside of a
former commandment because of its weakness and uselessness (For the Law made
nothing perfect) and on the other hand there is a bringing in of a better hope,
through which we draw near to God.” Heb. 7:12-19
So, the
question we have to ask ourselves is why God gave us the law on stone in the first
place?
Paul answers
this for us saying: “Why the Law then? It was added because of transgressions,
having been ordained through angels by the agency of a mediator, UNTIL the Seed
should come to whom the promise had been made…. Is the Law then contrary to the
promises of God? May it never be! For if a law had been given which was able to
impart life, then the righteousness would indeed have been based on law. But the
Scripture has shut up all men under sin that the promise by faith in Jesus
Christ might be given to those who believe. But before faith came, we were kept
in custody under law, being shut up to faith which was later to be revealed. Therefore
the Law has become our tutor to lead us to Christ, that we may be justified by
faith. But now that faith has come, we are no longer under a tutor, for you are
sons of God through faith in Jesus Christ.”
Now I
want to inject a couple of points right here that I think need to be mentioned.
1.
There has to be a Law in order for the world to
be judged. All judgment must be conducted according to a law, for it there is no
law then there is no infraction and therefore no sin.
2.
Every person on this earth is under the Law if
they are not in Christ. It is only in Christ that we are redeemed from the curse
of the Law. Only His blood can atone for our sins and only His Spirit can come
in and produce in us a life that fulfills the Law.
So
the New Covenant represents a restoration of an ancient covenant that came
before the Law and before the Levitical priesthood. But this New Covenant only
benefits those who are in it, through the blood of Christ. Jesus became a High
Priest after the order of the ancient priesthood of Melchizedek and when we are
baptized into Christ we are also baptized into the Melchizedek Priesthood and
into a change of Law.
This
may shock a few people, but it is true and not a new teaching at all, for
everything in the Old Covenant was pointing forward to this everlasting
priesthood that Yeshua would bring, for in Jeremiah 31:31-33 it says:
“Behold,
days are coming” declares the Lord,”When I will make a new covenant with the house
of Israel and with the house of Judah, NOT LIKE THE COVENANT WHICH I MADE WITH
THEIR FATHERS IN THE DAY I TOOK THEM BY THE HAND TO BRING THEM OUT OF THE LAND
OF EGYPT…But this is the covenant which I will make with the house of Israel
after those days,” declares the Lord. “I will put My law within them and on
their heart I will write it and I will be their God and they shall be My
people.”
So why
is this issue so important in these last days? It is important because we need
to enter more fully into the real thing. ..As it says in Hebrews 10:1, “For the
Law, SINCE IT WAS ONLY THE SHADOW of the good things to come and not the very
form of things, can never by the same sacrifices year by year, which they
offered continually, make perfect those who draw near.”
God’s
remnant people in the last days are identified as those who keep the
commandments of God and hold to the testimony of Jesus. Well, a testimony is a
testament and a testament is a covenant and what this is saying is that we are
in a covenant with Jesus and if so, then we are in a Melchizedek covenant with
Him, and where there is a change of priesthood, there is a change of law also…
but why?
It is
because the Ten Commandments can tell us what is wrong with our lives, but it
cannot empower us to change. All it can do is to usher us to the foot of the
Cross where the better blood of a better sacrifice both covers our sins and empowers
us to fulfill the Law.
But how
is the Law then fulfilled? The Law of the Melchizedek priesthood does not break
the Mosaic Law. In fact as we learn in Romans 8:4, the Law is fulfilled in us,
who do not walk according to the flesh, but according to the Spirit.
But
this idea was not new to Israel either for the great Shema is this: The Pharisees
asked Jesus saying: “Which is the great commandment of the Law?” And He
answered: “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all
your soul and with all your mind. This is the great and foremost commandment and
the second is like it, You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” Mt. 22:36-39
This is
the great Shema of Israel and what it tells us is that the Law can only point
forward to this greater truth, for it is a shadow of things to come and not the
very substance. It is love for God and for each other that fulfills the Law.
The very
history of communion tells us that more than an external law on stone, we must
eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink of His blood and this not only on
communion day when we eat the Unleavened bread and drink the wine, but we must
derive our very life from the Body and blood of Christ and as we do that our
lives will manifest true love for God and true love for our neighbor and love
is the fulfillment of the Law.
God’s
remnant people will be a people who love God with all of their hearts and their
neighbor as themselves… and while we may pride ourselves, like the rich young
ruler, in keeping the Law, according to Paul, it says: “If I speak with the
tongues of men and of angels, but do not have love, I have become a noisy gong
or a clanging cymbal.” 1 Cor. 13:1. God is looking for the real thing in us and
it is something that only He can produce in us. This is why we must eat His
flesh and drink His blood so to speak.
We must bear the fruit of the Spirit then, for
keeping the letter of the Law will get no one saved. We must daily eat of the flesh
of the Son of Man and drink His blood so that His life will be manifest in our
mortal bodies. We must live by His Spirit and not by our flesh. And in doing
so, our love for God and for each other will become paramount. We can look at the
Ten Commandments and think we are doing pretty well, but when we look at the
fruit of the Spirit, we suddenly realize just how much we need the indwelling
presence of the Lord to animate our lives and to transform us into His image.
Only
that which is borne in us of the Holy Spirit will stand in the end. And we need
to move into maturity in this, for we are about to face unprecedented times. A
great shaking is going on right now in churches and in nations and wheat and
tares are being separated at every level.
The history
of communion is a very old history, dating not only back to Abram and to Melchizedek
King of Salem, but all the way back to the gates of the Garden of Eden where the
blood of the Lamb was shed for their sins and clothing made of the skins of the
animal to cover their nakedness. The whole of the Bible makes great sense when
we follow its themes from Genesis to Revelation.
When Jesus
declared that unless they eat His flesh and drink His blood they have no life
in themselves, many of His disciples no longer walked with Him from that point
on. And may I point out that this is largely the same issue that will be the
dividing line in these last days between the faithful remnant church and the church
that will fall away to wonder after the beast? It is a love issue… we must have
a love worth living for or dying for. Selah.
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